Activation of Durian Skin Biomass with H2SO4 Activator on the Absorption of Lead from its Solution

Authors

  • Irwan Said Universitas Tadulako
  • Fahrul Riski Universitas Tadulako
  • Afadil Afadil Universitas Tadulako
  • Purnama Ningsih Universitas Tadulako

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22487/j24775185.2023.v12.i1.pp44-51

Keywords:

Durian skin, activation, adsorption, biomass, Pb metal

Abstract

Research has been carried out on the bioabsorption of lead (Pb) using durian skin biomass (Durio zibethinus) which has been activated using an H2SO4 activator. The durian skin sample used was durian skin from Central Sulawesi. The processing technique to remove lead (Pb) from liquid waste was carried out by an adsorption process. The adsorption process is an effective purification and separation technique used in industry because it is more economical and simple in treating wastewater and is a technique that is often used to reduce metal ions in wastewater. This study aims to determine the mass and contact time of the adsorption of Pb by durian skin biomass. Determination of the adsorbed metal used atomic absorption spectrophotometry (AAS). The results obtained showed that the optimal Pb ion adsorption occurred at a weight of 2.5 grams with an absorption capacity of 99.94 %. While the optimal Pb ion adsorption occurred at a contact time of 40 minutes with an absorption capacity of 99.94 %.

Author Biographies

Irwan Said, Universitas Tadulako

Program Studi Pendidikan Kimia/FKIP

Fahrul Riski, Universitas Tadulako

Program Studi Pendidikan Kimia/FKIP

Afadil Afadil, Universitas Tadulako

Program Studi Pendidikan Kimia/FKIP

Purnama Ningsih, Universitas Tadulako

Program Studi Pendidikan Kimia/FKIP

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Published

2024-07-30

How to Cite

Said, I. ., Riski, F. ., Afadil, A., & Ningsih, P. . (2024). Activation of Durian Skin Biomass with H2SO4 Activator on the Absorption of Lead from its Solution. Jurnal Akademika Kimia, 12(1), 44-51. https://doi.org/10.22487/j24775185.2023.v12.i1.pp44-51

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