The Relationship Between Interest in Learning and Critical Thinking Skills of Junior High Students in Science Learning

Authors

  • Ersa Ramadani Universitas Tadulako
  • Frelyana Tiro Universitas Tadulako
  • Haeruddin Haeruddin Universitas Tadulako
  • Mohammad Jamhari Universitas Tadulako
  • Afadil Afadil Universitas Tadulako

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22487/j24775185.2025.v14.i1.pp34-39

Keywords:

Interest, critical thinking, science learning

Abstract

This study aims to determine the relationship between interest (X1) and critical thinking skills of seventh-grade students in science learning at SMP Negeri 4 Tanantovea. This study is a descriptive correlational study. The research sample was selected using total sampling, comprising all seventh-grade students from two classes, totalling 36 students. The instruments used in this study were a questionnaire on students' interest in learning and a critical thinking test. The questionnaire on interest in learning and the critical thinking test were subjected to content and construct validity tests. A field trial was conducted with 36 students, comprising 19 female and 17 male students. The instruments used in this study were a critical thinking test and a questionnaire on students' learning interests. The questionnaire on learning interest consisted of 20 statements, while the critical thinking test consisted of 10 essay questions. All instruments underwent content validity testing by experts, empirical validity testing using Pearson product-moment correlation, and reliability testing using Cronbach's Alpha. Prerequisite tests were conducted using the Shapiro-Wilk normality and linearity tests with SPSS 22 software. The study results in Grade VII of junior high school concluded a relationship between interest and critical thinking ability, with a correlation value of 0.402 and a regression equation of Ŷ = Y = 57.813 + 0.165X1. Furthermore, based on the calculated r value of 0.442, the criteria for the strength of the relationship between the variables of interest and critical thinking indicate a fairly strong relationship.

Author Biographies

Ersa Ramadani, Universitas Tadulako

Program Studi Pendidikan Sains/Pascasarjana

Frelyana Tiro, Universitas Tadulako

Program Studi Pendidikan Sains/Pascasarjana

Haeruddin Haeruddin, Universitas Tadulako

Program Studi Pendidikan Sains/Pascasarjana

Mohammad Jamhari, Universitas Tadulako

Program Studi Pendidikan Sains/Pascasarjana

Afadil Afadil, Universitas Tadulako

Program Studi Pendidikan Sains/Pascasarjana

References

Akbar, I., Saputro, S., & Masykuri, M. (2024). Critical thinking in science learning research trend from 2014-2024: A systematic literature Review. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 10(12), 1049–1059.

Anjelina, I. P., Amin, A., & Ariani, T. (2023). Pengaruh model learning cycle 7E terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis dan minat belajar siswa kelas X SMA negeri 4 Lubuklinggau. Journal Of Education And Instruction, 6(2), 647–662.

Arda., Supriyatman., & Afadil. (2024). A review of students’ critical thinking skills in science learning in Indonesia. Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA, 25(4), 1787–1798.

Arfani, F., Gibran, M. A., Wahyuni, N. I., & Marno. (2023). Penerapan model PBL dalam mengembangkan kemampuan berpikir kritis dan minat belajar pendidikan pancasila. Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisipline, 1(11), 274–285.

Arifin, E. G. (2020). Problem Based Learning To Improve Critical Thinking. Social, Humanities, And Education Studies (Shes): Conference Series, 3(4), 98–103.

Arikunto, S. (2018). Dasar-dasar evaluasi pendidikan (edisi ke-3). Jakarta: PT Bumi Aksara.

Badriyah, L., Tindangen, M., & Adji, S. S. (2025). Effect of canva application on learning interest and critical thinking of elementary school students. ADPEBI International Journal Of Business And Social Science, 5(1), 37–49.

Barus, E. M., Ritonga, I. S., & Siregar, C. D. (2018). Hubungan konsep diri dengan kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa kelas X MIA Pada mata pelajaran biologi program lintas minat. JIFI (Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi Imelda), 2(1), 11-14.

Dewi, N. N. S. K., Arnyana, I. B. P., & Margunayasa, I. G. (2023). Project based learning berbasis stem: meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis dan hasil belajar siswa. Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Profesi Guru, 6(1), 133–143.

Sari, L. E. (2023). Penerapan pembelajaran steam untuk meningkatkan minat belajar dan kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa SD. Unpublished master’s thesis: Jambi: Universitas Jambi.

Fathin, A. Z., Gunawan., Untarti, R., Kusuma, J. W., & Sugiastuti. (2023). Efforts to improve critical thinking skills and interest in learning mathematics using the integrated number head-together problem-based learning model. International Journal Of Economy, Education And Entrepreneurship, 3(3), 702–713.

Fitriani, A., Zubaidah, S., Susilo, H., & Muhdhar, M. A. (2020). The correlation between critical thinking skills and academic achievement in biology through problem based learning-predict observe explain (PBLPOE). International Journal Of Learning And Teaching, 6(3), 170–176.

Hasibuan, L., Elindra, R., & Harahap, S. D. (2022). Analisis kemampuan berpikir kritis di tinjau dari minat belajar matematika siswa selama pandemi. Jurnal MathEdu (Mathematic Education Journal), 5(1), 48–52.

Hidayati, N., Nugrahani, F., & Suwarto. (2024). Pengaruh kemampuan berpikir kritis dan minat baca terhadap kemampuan literasi digital. Didaktika: Jurnal Kependidikan, 13(3), 3201–3212.

Putra, I. P. O. P., Pujani, N. M. & Priyanka, L. M.. (2023). Analisis minat belajar IPA pada pembelajaran daring. Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Pembelajaran IPA Indonesia, 11(2), 22–31.

Jamil, A. F., Baiduri, B., & Pratiwi, A. E. (2022). Students’ interest and critical thinking: the experimental teaching method in using online learning media YouTube. Journal Of Education Technology, 6(1), 12–18.

Jamil, M., Bokhari, T. B., & Rafiq, M. (2024). Critical thinking skills development for 21st century: An analysis of biology curriculum (2006). Voyage Journal Of Educational Studies, 4(1), 127–138.

Kusuma, E. S. J., Handayani, A., & Rakhmawati, D. (2024). Pentingnya pengembangan kemampuan berpikir kritis pada siswa sekolah dasar: Sebuah tinjauan literatur. Jurnal Wawasan Pendidikan, 4(2), 369–379.

Laila, D. N., & Virgana. (2020). Pengaruh Kecerdasan emosional dan minat belajar terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis matematika. Alfararisi: Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA, 3(3), 81–92.

Mellysa, E. (2019). Hubungan minat dengan kemampuan berpikir kritis program lintas minat. Proceedings of Seminar Nasional Teknologi Informasi Komputer dan Sains (pp. 648–650). Medan: AMIK IMELDA

Mursabdo, W., Suendarti, M., & Virgana. (2022). Pengaruh persepsi atas kompetensi pedagogik guru dan minat belajar terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis ilmu pengetahuan alam (survei pada SMP swasta di Jakarta Pusat). Alfarisi: Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA, 5(2), 170–186.

Mustajab, A., Bahri, S., & Apriani, V. K. (2023). Analisis minat belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran IPA dalam materi tumbuhan hijau di kelas V SDN 06 Pemodis. QUANTUM: Jurnal Pembelajaran IPA dan Aplikasinya, 3(1), 16–22.

Ningrum, M., Karsono., & Adi, F. P. (2023). Hubungan antara minat belajar dengan kemampuan berpikir kritis matematis peserta didik kelas V Sekolah Dasar. Didaktika Dwija Indria, 11(4), 31–36.

Pramugita, C., & Nugraheni, N. (2025). Pengaruh efikasi diri, minat belajar, dan kecemasan matematika terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis matematis siswa sekolah dasar. Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA, 15(2), 624–634.

Prihatin, & Gunawan, W. (2024). The influence of E-PJBL and student learning interest on critical thinking skills. Jurnal Inovasi dan Teknologi Pembelajran, 11(1), 24–32.

Purbaningrum, A. D., Poerwanti, J. I. S., & Atmojo, I. R. W. (2024). Hubungan antara minat baca dengan kemampuan berpikir kritis dalam pembelajaran IPS di sekolah dasar. Didaktika Dwija Indria, 12(1), 31–36.

Putri, J. K., Gunawan, C. W., & Wiyatmo, Y. (2024). Implementation of guided inquiry to increase students’ interest in learning physics and critical thinking skills. Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika Dan Teknologi, 10(2), 257–263.

Rahim, A. (2023). Meningkatkan keterampilan berpikir kritis melalui pembelajaran kritis. JSE: Journal Sains and Education, 1(3), 80–87.

Rahmajati, D. A. R., & Dewi, K. K. (2024). Upaya meningkatkan minat belajar peserta didik dalam pembelajaran IPA melalui pendekatan pembelajaran contextual teaching and learning (CTL) pada kelas VII F di SMP negeri 11 Surakarta. INKUIRI: Jurnal Pendidikan IPA, 13(1), 84–91.

Rahmaniar, A., Purnamasari, S., Lestari, W. Y., Laelawati, M. S. S., & Nurdiana, R. (2022). Kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa dalam pembelajaran IPA dengan model problem based learning (PBL) terintegrasi pendidikan STEM. Jurnal PGSD UNIGA, 1(2), 45–52.

Restuningsih, M. A., Nyoman, D., & Sudiana, N. (2017). Kemampuan membaca kritis ditinjau dari kemampuan berpikir kritis dan minat membaca pada siswa kelas V SD kristen harapan Denpasar. PENDASI: Jurnal Pendidikan Dasar Indonesia, 1(1), 45–54.

Song, H., & Cai, L. (2024). Interactive learning environment as a source of critical thinking skills for college students. BMC Medical Education, 24(1), 1–9.

Wayudi, M., Akbar, A., & Wahyudi. (2023). Efektivitas metode problem solving dan problem based learning terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa dimoderasi minat belajar. Journal on Education, 06(01), 4586–4598.

Wulandari, I. P. (2019). Berpikir kritis matematis dan kepercayaan diri siswa ditinjau dari adversity quoti. PRISMA, Proceedings of Seminar Nasional Matematika (pp. 629–636). Surabaya: UNNESA

Yuono, H. (2018). Hubungan minat baca dan kemampuan berpikir kritis dengan hasil belajar peserta didik pada mata pelajaran bahasa Indonesia. Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar, 3(2), 181–200.

Zahranie, M., Andayani, Y., & Loka, I. N. (2020). Hubungan keaktifan bertanya dengan kecenderungan berpikir kritis siswa kelas XI IPA di SMA/MA se-kecamatan Narmada tahun ajaran 2019/2020. Chemistry Education Practice, 3(1), 5–11.

Downloads

Published

2025-02-28

How to Cite

Ramadani, E., Tiro, F., Haeruddin, H., Jamhari, M., & Afadil, A. (2025). The Relationship Between Interest in Learning and Critical Thinking Skills of Junior High Students in Science Learning. Jurnal Akademika Kimia, 14(1), 34–39. https://doi.org/10.22487/j24775185.2025.v14.i1.pp34-39

Issue

Section

Articles

Most read articles by the same author(s)

1 2 > >>