IMPROVING READING COMPREHENSION OF THE EIGHTH GRADE STUDENTS THROUGH CONTEXT CLUES STRATEGY
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22487/elts.v9i2.1868Keywords:
improving, reading comprehension, context cluesAbstract
The objective of this research is to find out whether the use of Context Clues strategy is effective to improve students’ reading comprehension. The population of this research was the eighth-grade students of SMPN 20 Sigi. The sample was selected by using a purposive sampling technique. There were two groups selected, i.e. class VIII B was the experimental group, and class VIII C was the control group. The data were obtained by using a test of reading comprehension. Both groups were asked to do the test twice as pre-test and post-test. The experimental group got the higher score than the control group after the treatment. To get the deviation score, the researchers calculated each student’s pre-test and post-test scores. From the result of the score deviation, the researchers calculated the mean deviation of both classes to get sum-square deviation score. Then, the researchers continued using the result to find out the tcounted using the ttest formula. After analyzing the data, the result showed that the tcounted (4.3) is higher than the ttable (1.686). It indicates that Context Clues strategy is effective to improve reading comprehension of the eighth grade students of SMPN 20 Sigi.
References
Anggraini, S.P. (2018). The Effectiveness of Using Context Clue Techique Toward Students’ Reading Ability of The Tenth Grade at MA Syekh Subakir Ngelok Blitar. Tulungagung: Institutional Repository of IAIN Tulungagung.
Ari, D., Jacob, L.C., Sorensen, C., and Razavieh, A. (2010). Introduction to Research in Education. Australia: Wadsworth Cengage Learning.
Arikunto, S. (2010). Prosedur Penelitian Suatu Pendekatan Praktik (edisi revisi). Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.
Brown, H.D. (2004). Language Assessment: Principles and Classroom Practices. New York: Pearson Education, Inc.
Cook, V. (2008). Second Language Learning and Language Teaching. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Creswell, J.W (2012). Educational Research; Planning, Conducting, And Evaluating Quantitative Research (fourth ed). Los Angeles: University of Nebraska-Lincoln.
Denton, C., Bryan, D., Wexler, J., Reed, D., and Vaughn, S. (2007). Effective Instruction for Middle School Students with Reading Difficulties: The Reading Teacher’s Sourcebook. Texas: Texas Education Agency.
Grabe, W. (2009). Reading in a Second Language (Moving from Theory to Practice). New York: Cambridge University Press.
Harahap, S.W. (2018). The Effect of Context Clues Mastery on Students’ Reading Comprehension of Procedure Text. Tapanuli Selatan: E-journal Institut Pendidikan Tapanuli Selatan.
Herinovita, D. (2016). The Effectiveness of Using Context Clues Strategy on Reading Comprehension of the First Year Students at SMA Muhammadiyah 1 Pekanbaru. Pekanbaru: E-journal Riau University.
Klingner, Janette K., Vaughn,S., and Broadman, A. (2007). Teaching Reading Comprehension to Students with Learning Difficulties. New York: The Guidford Press.
Malik, L,R. (2016). The Implementation of Contextual Clues to Increase Students’ Vocabulary Mastery of Second Year Students at Mts Negeri 1 Tulang Bawang. Tulang Bawang: Tulang Bawang University.
Mauliza, R. (2019). The Implementation of Context Clues Strategy in Inferring the Meaning of Unknown Vocabulary to Improve Reading Skill. Banda Aceh: Research in English Education Kuala Syiah University.
Mutmainnah. (2020). Implementing Context Clues Strategy to Improve Students’ Reading Comprehension. Makassar: Muhammadiyah University Digital Library.
Patel, M.F. and Jain, P.M. (2008). English Language Teaching. Jaipur: Sunrise Publisher & Distributors .
Reardon, K.T. (2011). To What Degree Will Learning to Use Context Clues Impact Students’ Reading Comprehension Scores. River Falls: University of Winconsin.
Sari, D.P. (2016).An Analysis of Students’ Reading Comprehension Based on the Four Levels Comprehension Skills. Bengkulu: E-journal IAIN Bengkulu
Snow, C. (2002). Reading for Understanding (Towards an R&D Program in Reading Comprehension). Santa Monica: RAND.
Suri, A. (2015). The Effect of Context Clues in Reading Comprehension of The Eleventh Grade Student at SMA Negeri 3 Palangka Raya. Palangka Raya: Digital Library IAIN Palangka Raya.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2022 Miftah Dewi Indriana, Aminah Aminah, Anjar Kusumua Dewi

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with e-Journal English Language Teaching Society (ELTS) agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY-SA 4.0) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.