IMPROVING STUDENTS’ READING COMPREHENSION OF NARRATIVE TEXT THROUGH DRAW STRATEGY

Authors

  • Riska Universitas Tadulako
  • Sriati Usman Universitas Tadulako
  • Mukrim Mukrim Universitas Tadulako

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22487/elts.v11i2.4417

Keywords:

reading comprehension; DRAW strategy

Abstract

The objective of this research is to investigate whether or not the use of DRAW Strategy is effective to develop reading comprehension of second grade students at SMP Negeri Satap Parigi Tengah. The method of this research was pre-experimental research design with one group pre-test post-test only. Since the sample of the research only one class, the researcher applied total sampling technique. The total number of students were 12. The instrument of data collection was test which administered twice called pre-test and post-test. The data were analyzed descriptively and statistically. The result of data analysis showed that there is significant difference between the students’ achievement on pre-test and post-test. The students’ mean score on the pre-test increase from 42.2 to 81,62 on the post-test. By applying 0.05 significant level with 11 degree of freedom, it was found that the value of t-counted (46.53) is greater than the value of t-table (1.796). It indicates that the research hypothesis is accepted. Thus, the application of DRAW Strategy is effective to improve reading of the eighth grade students at SMP Negeri Satap Parigi Tengah.

References

Agnew, M.L. (2000). DRAW: A Motivational Reading Comprehension Strategy For Disaffected Readers. Journal for Adolescent & Adult Literally, 43, (6),574-570.

Alfajar, W.D. (2015). Improving Students’ Reading Comprehension of Narrative Text through DRAW Strategy ( A Classroom Action Research at Eighth Grade of The objectives of SMP Kartika III-I Semarang in the Academic Year 2014/2015). Final Project English Department Faculty of Languages and Arts Semarang State University.

Anderson, M. & Anderson, K. (2003). Text Types in English 2. Macmillan: Education Australia PTY LTD.

Arikunto, S. (2006). Prosedure Penelitian . Suatu Pendekatan Praktis. Jakarta: PT. Rineka Cipta

Arikunto, S. (2009). Dasar-dasar Evaluasi Pendidikan (Edisi Revisi). Jakarta: Bumi Aksara.

Brown, H. D. (2000). Principles of Language Learning and Teaching. New York:Longman

Brown, H. D. (2001). Teaching by Principles: An Interactive Approach to Language Pedagogy, Second Edition. New York: Pearson Education, Inc.

Brown, H. D, (2004). Language Assessment: Principles and Classroom Practices. New York: Pearson Education, Inc.

Gerot, L, and Wignell. (1995). Making Sense of Functional Grammar. Sydney: Gerd Stabler.

Grabe, W and. Stoller.F. L. ( 2002). Teaching and Researching Reading. New York: Pearson Education.

Harmer, J.(2010). How to Teach English, New Edition. New York: Pearson Education.

Linse, C. T. (2006). Practical English Language Teaching: Young Learners. In David Nunan (Ed.). New York: McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

Moore, D. W. (2008). Reading Comprehension Strategies. Online at http://www.ngsp.net/Portals/0/Downloads/HBNETDownloads/Edge (03 Juni 2022)

Ngaraj, G. (1996). English Language Teaching: Approaches, Methods, Techniques. London: Sangam Books Ltd.

Nuttal, C. (1988). Teaching Reading Skills in a Foreign Language. Oxford: Heinemann International Publishing.

Ruddell, R. M. (2005). Teaching Content Reading and Writing, Fourth Edition. New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons.

Sadler, R. C.( 2011). Comprehension Strategies for Middle Grade Learners: A Handbook for Content Area Teachers, 2nd Edition. Newark, DE: International Reading Association.

Watkins, G. (1973). The Teaching of English in Secondary School: Intensive Reading. Cambridge: Assistant Masters Association, Cambridge at University Press.

Wiranti, A. H. (2018). Improving Students’ Reading Comprehension by using Draw read Attend Write Strategy at MTs Nurul Huda Mangunsari Lumajang in the 2017/2018 Academic Year. Final Project English Department Faculty of Languages and Arts Universitas Muhammadiyah Jember.

Downloads

Published

2025-04-20

How to Cite

Riska, Usman, S., & Mukrim, M. (2025). IMPROVING STUDENTS’ READING COMPREHENSION OF NARRATIVE TEXT THROUGH DRAW STRATEGY . E-Journal of ELTS (English Language Teaching Society), 11(2), 469-478. https://doi.org/10.22487/elts.v11i2.4417

Issue

Section

Articles

Most read articles by the same author(s)

1 2 3 4 5 > >>