EFEKTIVITAS PEMBELAJARAN REALISTIC MATHEMATICS EDUCATION (RME) TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR MATEMATIKA (STUDI EKSPERIMEN PADA PERBANDINGAN TRIGONOMETRI SUDUT ISTIMEWA DI KELAS X MIA 1 SMA NEGERI 3 PALU
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22487/aksioma.v8i1.203Abstract
Abstrak: Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efektivitas pembelajaran Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) terhadap hasil belajar matematika pada perbandingan trigonometri sudut istimewa di kelas X MIA SMA Negeri 3 Palu. Hipotesis yang diajukan dalam penelitian ini yaitu pembelajaran Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) efektif terhadap hasil belajar matematika pada perbandingan trigonometri sudut istimewa di kelas X MIA SMA Negeri 3 Palu. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif eksperimen dengan rancangan penelitian menggunakan The One Group Pretest-Posttest Design. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas X MIA SMA Negeri 3 Palu yang terdaftar pada tahun ajaran 2018/2019 dan terdiri dari 7 kelas. Teknik pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan Nonprobability sampling. Kelas yang menjadi sampel penelitian adalah kelas X MIA 1 yang berjumlah 30 siswa. Hasil analisis data dari post-test diperoleh persentase ketuntasan siswa sebanyak 80%. Berdasarkan perhitungan uji hipotesis dengan menggunakan data post-test siswa diperoleh zhitung = 1,73 dan ztabel = 1,65 pada taraf signifikan 0,05, hal tersebut menunjukkan zhitung > ztabel yang artinya tolak H0 dan terima Ha. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa pembelajaran Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) efektif terhadap hasil belajar matematika pada perbandingan trigonometri sudut istimewa di kelas X MIA SMA Negeri 3 Palu.
Kata kunci: Efektivitas Pembelajaran, Realistic Mathematics Education, Hasil Belajar.
Abstract: The purpose of this research is to know the effectiveness of Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) on mathematics learning outcomes on trigonometric ratios of special angles in class X MIA of SMA Negeri 3 Palu. The hypothesis of this research is the effectiveness of Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) on mathematics learning outcomes on a trigonometric ratios of special angles in class X MIA of SMA Negeri 3 Palu. This research is quantitative research experiment with a research design by using The One Group Pretest-Posttest Design. The population of this research was all of class X MIA in SMA Negeri 3 Palu which register in the 2018/2019 school year and consisted of 7 classes. The sampling technique was done by Nonprobability sampling. The class that became the sample of the research was class X MIA 1 that consisted of 30 students. The results of the post-test data analysis obtained a percentage of students’ completeness as much as 80%. Based on the calculation of testing hypothesis by using the students’ post-test then got the zcounted = 1,73 and ztable = 1,65 with level of significant 0,05, it shows that the zcounted>ztable which means H0 rejected and Ha accepted. So, it can be concluded that Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) learning is effective on mathematics learning outcomes on trigonometric ratios of special angles in class X MIA of SMA Negeri 3 Palu.
Keywords: Learning Effectiveness, Realistic Mathematics Education, Learning Outcomes.
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